
There's nothing to beat a proper British steak and ale pie - tender meat, rich gravy, all covered in a delicious pastry. And this is truly a 'proper' pie - it has pastry top and bottom, unlike the feeble impostors often served in bars and restaurants - a ceramic dish full of stew with a brittle frozen puff pastry shell top does not a pie make.

The beer can be any kind of stout, 'real ale', or IPA. But there's no point using a lager-type beer because it has virtually no flavour.
While the beef is heating up, peel and chop the onion into pieces about a centimetre square. Sauté them in the frying pan for 5-10 minutes - it's OK if they go brown on the edges.
The liquid in the pot or pressure cooker should be boiling by now. If any scum has risen to the surface, skim it off. Add the onion, and herbs and bring to the boil. If you are using a pressure cooker, put the lid on, bring it up to pressure, and cook for about 30-40 minutes. If using a normal pan, bring to the boil, turn down to a gentle simmer, put a tight-fitting lid on and let it bubble away for at least four hours (less tough cuts than shin or skirt might only need 3-3½ hours). Stir it occasionally to make sure nothing is sticking, add extra water if the mixture seems to be going dry. At the end of the cooking time, taste a piece of beef - it should be tender, falling to bits. If it isn't, keep calm and carry on cooking.
When the filling is cooked, check for seasoning and add salt if needed. If the gravy is watery, make up a slurry of equal parts flour and water (about a teaspoone each) and stir that into the gravy - it should thicken it after a few minutes. Allow the filling to cool.
Pour the steak and ale filling in, and moisten the pastry rim with cold water. Place the pastry top on and press the edges together with your fingers and thumbs. Crimp the top and bottom together with the tines of a fork. If you like, cut out some leaves and beeries from leftover pastry and stick them on, otherwise leave it plain. Place the pie in the fridge for 15-30 minutes to rest.
1 kilo beef
2 medium onions
440 ml real ale or stout
500 ml beef or chicken stock
1 tsp parsley
1 tsp thyme
2 bay leaves
0.5 tsp ground black pepper
450 grams plain white flour
225 ml hot water
225 grams lard or beef dripping1 beaten egg with a little milk for glazing.