
Originating from the old county of Cumberland in north-west England (now part of Cumbria), this 'pie' differs from cottage pie and shepherd's pie by having a crunchy cheesy crust on top.

500 grams minced beef
1 medium onion
1 medium carrot
1 stick celery
500 ml beef stock
1-2 tbsp tomato puree
1 bay leaf
half a tsp thyme
half a tsp sage
salt and black pepper to taste
750 grams floury potatoes (e.g. Maris Piper, King Edward)
30 grams butter
2 tbsp milk
salt and white pepper to taste
30 grams cheddar cheese
30 grams coarse breadcrumbsOil for sautéeing.